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Swedish Adverbs are words that modify verbs, adjectives, and other adverbs. They often answer questions such as “how?”, “when?”, “where?”, and “to what extent?”. Here are some common types of Swedish adverbs:
- Manner adverbs (Sättsadverb): These adverbs describe how an action is performed. For example:
- Bra (well)
- Dåligt (badly)
- Snabbt (quickly)
- Time adverbs (Tidsadverb): These adverbs describe when an action takes place. For example:
- Nu (now)
- I morgon (tomorrow)
- Ibland (sometimes)
- Place adverbs (Platsadverb): These adverbs describe where an action takes place. For example:
- Här (here)
- Där (there)
- Överallt (everywhere)
- Degree adverbs (Gradadverb): These adverbs describe the intensity or extent of an action. For example:
- Mycket (very)
- Ganska (quite)
- Helt (completely)
In Swedish, adverbs are usually placed immediately before or after the word they modify. Here are some examples:
- Han sjöng vackert. (He sang beautifully.)
- Jag ska åka till Spanien imorgon. (I’m going to Spain tomorrow.)
- Katten sover här. (The cat is sleeping here.)
- Hon är mycket intelligent. (She is very intelligent.)
Note that some Swedish adverbs are formed by adding -t to the stem of an adjective. For example:
- Snabb (fast) → Snabbt (quickly)
- Lång (long) → Långt (for a long time)
Here are some sentences as examples of Swedish adverbs :
Swedish Sentence | English Translation |
---|---|
Han talar svenska flytande. | He speaks Swedish fluently. |
Hon dansar vackert på scenen. | She dances beautifully on stage. |
Jag har aldrig varit i New York. | I have never been to New York. |
De kommer snart tillbaka. | They will be back soon. |
Han kör mycket försiktigt. | He drives very carefully. |
Vi bor långt från centrum. | We live far from the city center. |
Hon sjunger högt och klart. | She sings loudly and clearly. |
Jag går alltid till gymmet på morgonen. | I always go to the gym in the morning. |
Han lyssnar tålmodigt på mina problem. | He listens patiently to my problems. |
Hon pratar för mycket ibland. | She talks too much sometimes. |
De promenerar ofta i parken på söndagar. | They often walk in the park on Sundays. |
Vi äter sällan snabbmat. | We rarely eat fast food. |
Han arbetar hårt varje dag. | He works hard every day. |
Hon springer snabbare än mig. | She runs faster than me. |
De spelar musik högt på natten. | They play music loudly at night. |
Jag är helt enig med dig. | I completely agree with you. |
Han är nästan alltid försenad. | He is almost always late. |
Hon borde öva mer för att bli bättre. | She should practice more to get better. |
Vi cyklar ofta längs stranden. | We often bike along the beach. |
Han sover alltid länge på helgerna. | He always sleeps in on weekends. |
Hon läser snabbt och noggrant. | She reads quickly and carefully. |
De åker på semester utomlands varje år. | They go on vacation abroad every year. |
Jag köper ibland kläder på nätet. | I sometimes buy clothes online. |
Han är verkligen duktig på att spela gitarr. | He is really good at playing guitar. |
Hon är ofta upptagen på helgerna. | She is often busy on weekends. |
Vi måste skynda oss för att hinna med tåget. | We have to hurry to catch the train. |
Han pratar alltid för högt. | He always talks too loud. |
Hon är alldeles för trött för att gå ut ikväll. | She is way too tired to go out tonight. |
De äter gärna ute på restaurang. | They enjoy eating out at restaurants. |
Jag simmar vanligtvis en kilometer varje dag. | I usually swim one kilometer every day. |
I hope this helps you practice using adverbs in Swedish! Let me know if you have any other questions.